| عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
اعتبارسنجی مدل اسکلتی – عضلانی برای باربرداری و کاربرد آن جهت ارزشیابی بیو مکانیکی شیوه های باربرداری |
| عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: | Validation of a Musculoskeletal Model of Lifting and its Application for Biomechanical Evaluation of Lifting Techniques |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
چمباتمه زدن، دولا شدن، و یا یک حالت بینابینی؟ |
| عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Squat, stoop, or something in between? |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
مدل سه بعدی باربرداری برای بارهای غیر همگن |
| عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Three-Dimensional Lifting Model For Non-Homogeneous Loads |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
مدل سازی بیومکانیکی فعالیت های باربرداری اجسام برای بررسی ارتباط بین بارگذاری کمر و زانو که منجر به کمر درد و آرتروز زانو می شود |
| عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Biomechanical Modeling of Materials Lifting Activities for Exploring Relation between Low Back and Knee Loading leading to Low Back Pain and Knee Arthritis |
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
دستیابی به پایداری محیطی: مورد برای همکاری چند لایه در میان رشته ها و بازیکنان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Achieving environmental sustainability: The case for multi-layered collaboration across disciplines and players
سال انتشار : 2017
| عنوان فارسی مقاله: |
مزایای ورزش برای کارکرد مغز: پیوند تک آمین |
| عنوان انگلیسی مقاله: |
Exercise Benefits Brain Function: The Monoamine Connection |
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
باشگاه های ورزشی و رسوائی ها - درس های حکومتی
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Sporting clubs and scandals – Lessons in governance
سال انتشار : 2015
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Introductory questions for classroom/on-line discussion
1. Within the NRL and the AFL there are different corporate structures, e.g. companies limited by shares, companies limited by guarantee. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of these different structures. 2. Within the NRL and the AFL there are different stakeholders, e.g. members, fans, lenders, shareholders. Explain the difference between the needs of the stakeholder for a club such as Essendon Football Club (company limited by members’ guarantee) compared to a club such as Brisbane Broncos (listed company limited by shares). 3. What is the role of the Australian Sports Commission for sporting organisations for the NRL and the AFL? 4. Explain ASADA’s overall role within the sporting community and its mission in drug enforcement. 5. Discuss the key changes made to the ASADA Act in 2013. What are the implications of these changes on sporting entities? 6. ‘‘One of the challenges moving forward for all sporting clubs is to ensure that you have the diversity of board directors to cover different areas’’ (O’Brien, 2013). Discuss the ‘‘ideal’’ diverse board for a football club as opposed to a ‘‘company’’. 7. For Cronulla Sharks and Essendon Football Club, compare and contrast the facts of the ‘‘scandal’’ that took place in 2011–2012. 8. With reference to the respective annual reports and media reports, identify the failures in corporate governance leading up to and at the time of the scandal for both the Essendon Football Club and the Cronulla Sharks Rugby League Club. 9. Identify relevant stakeholders in the clubs and discuss the extent to which the information disclosed by the club (in the annual report and on the club’s website) addresses the relevant needs of those stakeholders you identify. 10. Discuss the ethical issues relating to the scandal that confronted the Board and senior management of the Essendon Football Club and the Cronulla Sharks Rugby Leagues Club. The following section contains four questions that could form the basis for an assignment, or more in-depth analysis of the issues at the two clubs. All four questions require the students to conduct independent research (from both practitioner and academic articles), referring to the Australian Sports Commission Sports Governance Principles and examining the contents of a sporting club’s annual report.
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کلمات کلیدی:
List of sporting scandals - Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sporting_scandalsThis is a list of major sports scandals. Contents. [hide]. 1 American football scandals ..... Melbourne Football Club tanking scandal (2009) – allegations arose that the club deliberately lost matches in 2009 so that it would put itself into a position ...Top 10: sporting scandals - Telegraphwww.telegraph.co.uk › SportSep 17, 2009 - Top 10: sporting scandals - Ben Johnson. Image 1 of 3 ... Telephone interceptions in 2006 revealed match-rigging amongst Italy's major clubs.11 Biggest Sports Scandals of All Time | Men's Fitnesswww.mensfitness.com/life/sports/11-biggest-sports-scandals-of-all-time11 Biggest Sports Scandals of All Time. From questionable wins to murder cases, these 11 athletic events shocked the world. by Michael Dub and Patty Hodapp.Football abuse scandal grows with 55 clubs now involved | UK news ...https://www.theguardian.com › World › UK NewsDec 3, 2016 - Football abuse scandal grows with 55 clubs now involved ... police investigating child sex abuse, as the scandal continues to engulf the sport.The 20 Biggest Scandals in Sports History | Bleacher Reportbleacherreport.com/articles/854416-the-20-biggest-scandals-in-sports-historySep 27, 2011 - A scandal in sports can be huge, and these are magnified another 10 times .... Club manager Dean Richards had promised Williams a lofty ...
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
عوامل فردی و مفهومی در تصمیم گیری اخلاقی: مطالعه موردی مهم ترین رسوایی دوپینگ در تاریخ ورزش دانشگاه های کانادا
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Individual and contextual factors in ethical decision making: A case study of the most significant doping scandal in Canadian university sports history
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کلمات کلیدی:
Physician, Patient and Contextual Factors Affecting Treatment ...https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › NCBI › Literature › PubMed Central (PMC)by JD Tariman - 2012 - Cited by 49 - Related articlesJump to Theoretical Models or Frameworks of Decision-Making - Treatment decision-making typically ... ethical right of an individual (Wilson, ...[PDF]CLINICAL ETHICAL DECISION MAkINg - Turner White Communicationswww.turner-white.com/memberfile.php?PubCode=smp_dec08_ethical.pdfby JH Schumann - Cited by 21 - Related articlesensures success in reaching an ethical decision or rec- ommendation. ... clinical ethical case analysis described by Jonsen, Siegler, and Winslade .... Are there religious or cultural factors? ..... Contextual features also embody the ethical prin-."Contextual Factors as Moderators of the Effect of Employee Ethical ...https://www.questia.com/library/.../contextual-factors-as-moderators-of-the-effect-ofby GA Callanan - 2010 - Cited by 23 - Related articlesResults show a linkage between ethical ideology and decision making and that contextual factors serve to influence the relationship. In particular, participants ...Limits on Clinicians' Discretion to Unilaterally Refuse Treatmentwww.medscape.com/viewarticle/770991_3However, there are also 3 significant contextual factors that provide a basis for ... respectively, the clinician is certainly making a unilateral decision about what she is ... The concerns about errors of judgment take on added ethical importance ...[PDF]Factors influencing clinical decision makingpromesi.med.auth.gr/mathimata/Smith_et_al.pdfby M Smith - Cited by 59 - Related articlesof clinical decision making, factors influencing it may arise ... Contextual factors influencing decision making ... had an ethical and emotional dimension that the.
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
ارزیابی مداخلات ضد دوپینگ برای نوجوانان: یافته های یک مطالعه مدرسه ای
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Evaluation of an anti-doping intervention for adolescents:Findings from a school-based study
سال انتشار : 2016
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4. Results
Means and standard deviations of the study’s variables for both measurements are presented in Table 2. 4.1. Effectiveness of the intervention on attitudes, social norms and norm salience The results of the repeated measures ANOVA pertaining to attitudes towards nutritional supplement use indicated a significant group time interaction, (F(1, 215) = 16.58, p < .001, h2 = .07). Scheffe post hoc analyses showed that attitudes towards the use of legal PES in athletes were less favorable in the intervention group after the intervention (M = 4.83 preintervention, M = 4.04 post-intervention), as compared to the attitude scores of control group participants (M = 4.44 preintervention, M = 4.48 post-intervention) (Fig. 1). On the contrary, no significant group time interaction or main effect was found with respect to attitudes towards athletes’ doping use. Regarding descriptive norms, the analysis of variance with repeated measures on measurement point demonstrated a non-significant group time interaction on the perceived prevalence of doping use in professional athletes in Greece and the beliefs about the use of legal PES and doping use by professional athletes in Greece. With respect to norm salience, the results of the analysis revealed a significant group time interaction only for the item measuring knowledge of doping users in the sport participants were interested in, F(1, 215) = 7.99, p = .005, h2 = .03. Scheffe post hoc analyses indicated that the salience of the intervention group students about having heard of athletes using doping substances was increased after the intervention (M = 2.76 pre-intervention, M = 3.27 post-intervention), whereas those of the control group remained stable (M = 3.25 pre-intervention, M = 3.29 post-intervention) (Fig. 2). 4.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Strengthening the Anti-Doping Fight in Fitness and Exercise in Youthec.europa.eu › European Commission › Erasmus + › Projects Results7 item - Furthermore, our consortium co-created with adolescents and young adults ... to effectively design, implement and evaluate anti-doping interventions and ...[PDF]Strengthening the Anti-Doping Fight in Fitness and Exercise in Youthec.europa.eu/programmes/service/es/project/pdf?nodeRef...ccbd...1...Jun 15, 2017 - adolescent and young athletes involved in fitness and amateur sports. ... evaluate anti-doping interventions and educational campaigns for ...[PDF]Doping in sport: Whose problem is it? - ResearchOnline@JCUhttps://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/41555/6/41555_Engelberg_Skinner_2016.pdfby T Engelberg - 2016 - Cited by 1 - Related articlesan anti-doping rule violation if it meets any two of three specified criteria. These are ..... Evaluation of an anti-doping intervention for adolescents: Findings from a ...[PDF]Determinants of Intentions for Doping In Sports in Youth: Empirical ...https://www.wada-ama.org/sites/default/files/.../tsorbatzoudis_projet_summary.pdfdevelopment of effective and evidence-based prevention interventions. ... the predictors of PED use intentions. b) Use the findings to develop, implement, and evaluate an evidence-based anti-doping intervention targeting adolescent athletes.About the POINT study - Preventing dOping IN sporT - University of ...www.birmingham.ac.uk › ... › Research › Preventing Doping in SportTo date, the predominant approach to doping prevention has been to educate ... Develop, implement, and evaluate a novel anti-doping intervention in young ...
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
دوپینگ در ورزش: مشکل چه کسی است؟
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Doping in sport: Whose problem is it?
سال انتشار : 2016
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2. ‘Dark side’ research
As a relatively new discipline, sport management researchers have at various times taken stock of the field, to highlight both shortcomings and opportunities. Some of these stock-takings have been personal (e.g., Boucher, 1998; Zeigler, 2007), whilst others have used bibliometric analysis (e.g., Ciomaga, 2013; Shilbury, 2011). Ciomaga (2013) suggests that the modern discipline of sport management is largely focused on themes that resonate with a commercial logic, rather than the social responsibilities of sport, which reflects the management backgrounds of many researchers. Zeigler (2007) cautions that the special status of sport as a force that positively impacts both individual development and societal cohesion is challenged by the logic of profit: ... competitive sport is structured by the nature of the society in which it occurs. This would appear to mean that overcommercialization, taking drugs, cheating, officials taking bribes, violence, and so on at all levels of sport are simply reflections of the culture in which we live. Where does that leave us today as we consider sport’s presumed relationship with moral character development? (Zeigler, 2007, p. 303) Thus, one commercial marketing application of sport management becomes developing strategies that increase attendances at sporting events. In such a context, a problem such as doping by athletes represents both a threat and an opportunity: a threat in that doping might deter attendances (Engelberg, Moston, & Skinner, 2012) or threaten sponsorship (Solberg, Hanstad, & Thøring, 2010); an opportunity in that it might encourage even greater attendances through athletes who run ever faster, hit and throw ever further (Cashmore, 2012). In this latter case, the main purpose of athletic sport becomes the bettering of previous performances, with top athletes only truly achieving success if they can establish new records.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Doping in sports and its spread to at-risk populations: an international ...https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › NCBI › Literature › PubMed Central (PMC)by DA BARON - 2007 - Cited by 76 - Related articlesDoping is now a global problem that follows international sporting events worldwide. International sports federations, led by the International Olympic Committee ...People also askHow does Doping affect athletes?What is anti doping control?What is the meaning of doping test?What drugs are used in doping?FeedbackImages for Doping in sportImage result for Doping in sportImage result for Doping in sportImage result for Doping in sportImage result for Doping in sportImage result for Doping in sportMore images for Doping in sportReport imagesDoping in sport: a review of elite athletes' attitudes, beliefs, and ... - NCBIhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23532595by J Morente-Sánchez - 2013 - Cited by 99 - Related articlesDoping in sport is a well-known phenomenon that has been studied mainly from a biomedical point of view, even though psychosocial approaches are also key ...What is doping? | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural ...www.unesco.org/new/en/social-and-human-sciences/...doping/.../what-is-doping/'Doping' refers to an athlete's use of prohibited drugs or methods to improve training and sporting results. Steroids are the drugs that often come to mind when ...Searches related to Doping in sportdoping in sports articlestypes of doping in sportsdoping in sports definitiondoping in sports essaydoping in sports factsdoping drugsblood doping in sportstypes of doping in physical education
