دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین سیگار از سایت الزویر
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
ارتباط بین وابستگی به نیکوتین، فقدان لذت، نیاز شدید و انگیزه سیگار کشیدن
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Associations between nicotine dependence, anhedonia, urgency and smoking motives
سال انتشار : 2016
برای دانلود رایگان مقاله سیگار اینجا کلیک نمایید.
بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی :
Within the alcohol dependence literature, relationships have been found between depression symptoms and urgency. For instance, Gonzalez et al. (2011) found urgency to partially mediate the relationship between depression and alcohol problems. The authors surmised that negative affect associated with depression impaired short-term decision making processes, leading to problematic drinking associated with affective relief. A similar study investigating the association between depression, impulsivity, and alcohol problems found that sensation seeking, lack of premeditation, and lack of perseverance had an interaction effect in which they enhanced risk for alcohol problems only at specific levels of these impulsivity variables. Only negative urgency had an overall main effect in predicting the level of alcohol problems (King, Karyadi, Luk, & Patock-Peckham, 2011). Despite research that supports complex relationships between depression symptoms and urgency in alcohol dependence, there has been little application of this model to nicotine dependence
برای دانلود رایگان مقاله سیگار اینجا کلیک نمایید.
کلمات کلیدی:
22222
