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عنوان فارسی مقاله:

اعتیاد به بازی رایانه: شیوع و ویژگی های پرسشنامه روان سنجی اعتیاد


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Exercise addiction in CrossFit: Prevalence and psychometric properties of the Exercise Addiction Inventory


سال انتشار : 2016



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:

1. Introduction

In the 1990s a new form of exercise emerged in the US (Belger, 2012). Greg Glasmann created a workout program called CrossFit that was founded as a fitness company in 2000. Promoted as both a physical exercise philosophy and also as a competitive fitness sport, CrossFit workouts incorporate elements from high-intensity interval training, Olympic weightlifting, plyometrics, powerlifting, gymnastics, calisthenics, indoor rowing, running and other exercises. It is a strength and conditioning program consisting of a mix of aerobic and anaerobic exercises with the stated goal of improving fitness and physical performance with specific attention to cardiovascular and respiratory endurance, strength, flexibility, power, speed, coordination, agility, and balance. Hour-long classes at affiliated gyms, or “boxes”, typically include a warm-up, a skill development segment, the high-intensity “workout of the day” (orWOD), and a period of individual or group stretching. Some gyms also often have a strength-focused movement prior to the WOD. Performance on each WOD is scored to encourage competition and to track individual progress. CrossFit programming is decentralized but its general methodology is used by thousands of private affiliated gyms, fire departments, law enforcement agencies, and military organizations (Belger, 2012). In just 15 years CrossFit has turned into a worldwide sport with several thousand affiliated gyms. See Fig. 1 (https://map.crossfit.com). The community that spontaneously arises when people do these workouts together is known to be strong. In fact, the communal and social aspects of CrossFit are key components of its effectiveness (Murphy, 2012). The CrossFit community is known to use extreme catchphrases like: ”Strong is the new skinny”, “Sweat is your fat crying”, “Everyday is a chance to get better” and “Repeat after me: I can do this”. These statements flourish on CrossFit websites and social media and are thought to motivate and push people to put all of their efforts into every training session. With a community known to motivate and push the participants to maximal performance there could be negative consequences such as injuries, excessive exercise and addiction. Hak et al. found that 73.5% of a population of crossfitters had sustained an injury during CrossFit training and 7% required surgical



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کلمات کلیدی:

Exercise addiction in CrossFit: Prevalence and ... - ScienceDirect www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352853216300025 by MB Lichtenstein - ‎2016 - ‎Cited by 1 - ‎Related articles Feb 13, 2016 - Highlights. •. The prevalence of exercise addiction in CrossFit is 5%. •. Young males have a higher risk of addiction. •. CrossFit addiction is ... Exercise addiction in CrossFit: Prevalence and ... - ResearchGate https://www.researchgate.net/.../294425740_Exercise_addiction_in_CrossFit_Prevalence... Official Full-Text Publication: Exercise addiction in CrossFit: Prevalence and psychometric properties of the Exercise Addiction Inventory on ResearchGate, the ... [PDF]Exercise addiction in CrossFit: Prevalence and psychometric ... iranarze.ir/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/E1032.pdf Exercise addiction in CrossFit: Prevalence and psychometric properties of the Exercise Addiction Inventory☆. Mia Beck Lichtenstein a,⁎, Tanja Tang Jensen b. Exercise addiction in CrossFit - Syddansk Universitet findresearcher.sdu.dk/.../exercise-addiction-in-crossfit(06a43222-e... Translate this page Exercise addiction in CrossFit: Prevalence and psychometric properties of the Exercise Addiction Inventory. Publication: Research - peer-review › Journal article. CrossFit: Why Are So Many Addicted to It? | Time.com time.com/.../you-asked-why-are-people-addicted-to-crossfit-and-other-brutal-workout... Aug 6, 2014 - CrossFit. Bikram. Ultra-marathons. When it comes to the latest exercise trends, nearly all have one thing in common: They take relatively ...