دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین کنترل قند خون از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

کاهش تاخیر سود و زیان، کنترل قند خون و پایبندی درمانی در دیابت نوع 2


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Delay discounting of gains and losses, glycemic control and therapeutic adherence in type 2 diabetes


سال انتشار : 2016



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:

1. Introduction

According to the World Health Organization, only 50% of patients with chronic illness demonstrate satisfactory adherence, at best (De Geest and Sabaté, 2003). Adherence is defined as the extent to which a patient’s behavior is consistent with medical or health advice. It applies to all aspects of the treatment, including: accepting a screening, attending a consultation, taking medication as prescribed, monitoring its efficiency and changing health behavior. It is particularly essential and difficult for patients with chronic, asymptomatic diseases, for which treatment has preventive rather than curative goals and may impact quality of life (Osterberg and Blaschke, 2005). Type 2 diabetes is typically one of these diseases. In the treatment of diabetes, poor adherence has dramatic, yet delayed, consequences in terms of quality of life, complications and expenses (Lerman, 2005). The determinants of adherence have been thoroughly studied (Simon et al., 2009) but means of improving adherence are scarce and of a modest efficiency. Poor adherence might be interpreted as partially resulting from a lower value attributed to health as compared to other goals. This study is based on the hypothesis that the value of health, as any other reward, might be discounted as a function of the delay necessary to obtain this reward. Indeed, expected benefits of patients’ care are often delayed (Reach, 2008).



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کلمات کلیدی:

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