دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین چسب رسانا ناشی از نیروی موئینگ از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

رسانایی ارتقا یافته در چسب رسانای سه تایی ناشی از نیروی موئینگی جاذب


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Enhanced conductivity induced by attractive capillary force in ternary conductive adhesive


سال انتشار : 2016



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:

1. Introduction

The development of highly conductive materials has received much attention in electronic packaging due to an increasing demand for high power electronics [1,2]. Conductive particle filled polymer is the most widely used thermal interface material (TIM) because of its low cost, ease of assembly, and re-workability [3,4]. The electrical and thermal performances are significantly influenced by the formation of a particle conductive network, which has been verified by the theoretical model of percolation theory [1,5]. However, in order to achieve a percolative network, a sufficiently high filler loading is required. Commercial silver epoxy as conductive adhesive contains over 20 vol% of silver particles. Table S1 lists state of the art commercial silver epoxy pastes. Thus, reducing filler concentration while maintaining the same level of conductivity is one of the challenging issues for polymer composites. Referring to the colloidal system, the bulk conductivity enhancement is linked to the formation of a colloidal gel but weakly dependent on filler volume fraction [6,7]. The three dimensional gel networks serve as conducting pathways for electrons and phonons. This inspires the idea to improve the system conductivity by the approach of colloidal gelation at low filler loading. There is an understanding that gelation could be controlled by tuning the inter-particle attraction even at an extremely low volume fraction [8]. According to the attraction-density (U-F) state diagram [9], for low and moderate particle densities, strength of interaction potential plays a dominant role in forming either open clusters or compact aggregation. With gradually increasing the inter-particle attraction, particles grow into transient clusters, a percolative network and a stress-bearing gel network [10]. Meanwhile, morphology of the suspension transits from a fluid-like state to a solid-like state [11].



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کلمات کلیدی:

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