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عنوان فارسی مقاله:
پیش بینی نوآوری بخش انسانی اروپا: شناسایی الگوهای در حال ظهور بخش های مختلف و مسائل مربوط به سیاست
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
European sectoral innovation foresight: Identifying emerging cross-sectoral patterns and policy issues
سال انتشار : 2016
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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی:
2. Conceptual framework
Developed initially in the late 1980s in order to understand better why some nations are more competitive than others, the approach of National Innovation Systems proved both highly productive in scientific and highly influential in policy terms (Sharif, 2006). It stresses the interactive, non-linear nature of the innovation and the importance of institutional conditions to enable interaction and learning. Initially focused on territorial, in particular national, system boundaries, a process of differentiation could be observed during the 1990s. A whole family of innovation systems approaches were developed to give justice to the regional, sectoral or technological specificities of innovation, thus putting the emphasis on the role of institutional settings at regional (Cooke, 2007), sectoral (Malerba, 2005), organisational (Hauschildt, 2004; Tidd and Bessant, 2013), and technological levels (Carlsson and Stankiewicz, 1991; Hekkert et al., 2007). Sectoral Systems of Innovation and Production were suggested as a specific framework by Malerba in order to reflect not only the sectoral specificity of innovation activities and knowledge bases, but also the crucial link with sectoral production systems as an important demandside factor for innovation (Malerba, 2004). Ultimately, sectoral systems of innovation and production are understood as the engines that drive sectoral change and transformation (Dolata, 2009). Subsequently, the main building blocks of Sectoral Systems of Innovation and Production are introduced, in a way that is compatible with the perspectives, the vocabulary and the methodologies prevailing in foresight.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Homepage | Foresight - Research & Innovation - European Commission https://ec.europa.eu/research/foresight/ Jun 1, 2017 - Policy makers use foresight techniques to explore alternatives for a better ... and across a range of sectors;; identify future directions, emerging technologies, ... Who contributes to foresight for EU research & innovation policy? European sectoral innovation foresight: Identifying ... - ResearchGate https://www.researchgate.net/.../309020870_European_sectoral_innovation_foresight_I... Nov 1, 2016 - European sectoral innovation foresight: Identifying emerging cross-sectoral patterns and policy issues on ResearchGate, the professional ... [PDF]Sectoral Innovation Foresight: The Sectors - European Foresight ... www.foresight-platform.eu/.../EFP-Brief-No.-217_Sectoral-Innovation-Foresight-Sect... Foresight study as part of Europe INNOVA Sectoral Innovation Watch ... This brief continues the coverage of the Sectoral Innovation Foresight of Brief no. 216 by ... [PDF]EFP Brief No. 216_Sectoral Innovation Foresight Overview - European ... www.foresight-platform.eu/.../EFP-Brief-No.-216_Sectoral-Innovation-Foresight-Ove... More information on the EFP and on the Knowledge Sharing Platform is provided at www.foresight-platform.eu. Sectoral Innovation Foresight: The Challenges. [PDF]Sectoral Innovation Watch_Food and Drinks_Final Sector ... - Praxis www.praxis.ee/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/sector-report-food_en.pdf by M Leis - 2011 - Cited by 1 - Related articles and implications for European companies and public policy. Sector Innovation Foresight: Matthias Weber (Austrian Institute of Technology). Automotive: Karl ... [PDF]Foresight thinking for Europe's forest-based sector - COST www.cost.eu/download/8-page%20foresight%20brochure Within the Europe 2020 strategy the EU defines its target for a smart, sustainable and ... Improved foresight is needed to enable the forest-based sector to use its potential to .... which may create potential spin off innovations for the forest-based ...
