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عنوان فارسی مقاله:
پایگاه های مغزی تنظیم احساسات نسبت به بو: اولین رویکرد
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Cerebral bases of emotion regulation toward odours: A first approach
سال انتشار : 2016
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
Airborne chemical stimuli constitute a continuous olfactory background in the everyday life environment. Our sense of olfaction is able to detect among these stimuli potential signals of interest and helps to cue an appropriate response. In particular, odours can colour perceptions about the world both positively or negatively through emotion processes and thus can modulate mood and behaviour [1,2]. This close relationship between olfaction and affective processing can be explained by the strong overlap between olfactory pathways and limbic brain structures. Projections from the olfactory bulb connect directly to the periamygdaloid region, subnuclei of the amygdala (corticomedial group) which form parts of the primary olfactory cortex [3,4]. Indeed, odours are able to more strongly modulate neuronal response within the amygdala than visual stimuli [5]. Other than the primary olfactory cortex, the orbitofrontal cortex is well identified as part ofthe secondary olfactory cortex as well as a nexus for sensory integration, modulation of autonomic reactions and decision-making involving emotional components [6,7]. Other brain structures, described in cerebral imaging studies as being recruited by olfactory perception, are also involved in different emotion processing: particularly the hippocampal formation, the insula and the anterior cingulate cortex [8].
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کلمات کلیدی:
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