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عنوان فارسی مقاله:
تاریخ و انطباق حرارتی: آیا نوردهی حرارتی داخلی طولانی مدت تاثیر سازگاری حرارتی انسان است؟
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Thermal history and adaptation: Does a long-term indoor thermal exposure impact human thermal adaptability?
سال انتشار : 2016
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
A fundamental and conceptual reorientation has taken place in thermal comfort study over the last 20 years. Namely, the adaptive thermal comfort has become the mainstream study instead of the physical determinism of Fanger’s comfort model [1]. And the adaptive thermal comfort model has been presented in existing thermal comfort standards, such as EN15251-2007 [2] and ASHRAE 55- 2013 [3]. The only thermal environmental parameter in the adaptive model is outdoor mean monthly temperature or some sort of running mean outdoor temperature. And some studies have underpinned the adaptive model in the standards and developed its application [4–9]. Meanwhile, a great amount of worldwide field surveys have carried out about adaptive thermal comfort. Generally, the studies indicate that people have a wider thermal comfort range in naturally ventilated environment than that in airconditioned environment. And people’s thermal comfort range is commonly beyond the limits of steady-state thermal comfort range [10,11]. Moreover, most relevant field studies also report that human neutral temperatures are evidently discrepant in different seasons in the same area [12–17] and the neutral temperatures are significantly different in different climates [18–23]. These results verify that people have thermal adaptability to the climates.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Fundamentals of Indoor Air Quality in Buildings - US EPA https://www.epa.gov/indoor-air-quality.../fundamentals-indoor-air-quality-buildings Sep 6, 2016 - Indoor air quality (IAQ) in I-BEAM refers to the quality of the air inside buildings as ... For example, long term exposure to the following increases cancer risk: ... However, reported symptoms can be difficult to interpret. ... The thermal environment (temperature, relative humidity and airflow) are important ... Thermal Analysis--human Comfort--indoor Environments: Proceedings of ... https://books.google.com/books?id=QBKl1E70tXgC B. W. Mangum, James Edward Hill - 1977 - Buildings The influence of various design features on the resultant indoor thermal ... The above assessment of published work indicates that long-term accident ... Each group will be exposed to only one level of thermal stress, i.e. thermal effects will be ... Indoor Thermal Comfort Perception: A Questionnaire Approach Focusing ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=3319186515 Kristian Fabbri - 2015 - Business & Economics ... (WHO) Indoor pollution WHO/Europe levels (time exposure) Sources Carbon dioxide 3500 ppm (Long-term) Carbon monoxied (MO) 90 ppm (15 min) ... outdoor air Odors Predicted or measure CO2 concentration can be used as a surrogate ... International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors, Second ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0849375479 Informa Healthcare, Waldemar Karwowski - 2006 - Technology & Engineering Does not take into account the influence of rain and snow on the thermal ... strategies to assess the thermal stress associated with exposure to cold environments. ... of the long-term thermal comfort performance of indoor environments Under ... Maintaining thermal comfort in indoor work environments - SafeWork ... www.safework.nsw.gov.au/.../maintaining-thermal-comfort-in-indoor-work-environ... Thermal discomfort can seriously impact a worker's overall morale and work performance. Prolonged exposure can lead to fatigue, lowered concentration and ... it's more likely that suitable, long term solutions to the problem can be found ... Modeling of Indoor Air Quality and Exposure https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0803118759 Niren Laxmichand Nagda - 1993 - Environmental toxicology Yamamoto et al. present a model that can be used as an analytical tool for ... Klobut demonstrated, through a modeling simulation, that unevenly distributed thermal load tends ... Based on long-term studies of residual buildings in Austria, and ... Searches related to Does a long-term indoor thermal exposure thermal comfort in buildings ashrae thermal comfort thermal comfort in architecture thermal comfort tool thermal comfort calculator human comfort temperature range thermal comfort temperature range thermal comfort pdf
