دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین نوآوری تکنولوژیکی توانایی کارآفرین از سایت الزویر
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
توانایی های کارآفرینی و نوآوری های تکنولوژیکی: شواهد از شرکت های ثبت شده در فهرست اقتصاد مشارکت کننده
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Entrepreneurial ability and technological innovation: Evidence from publicly listed companies in an emerging economy
سال انتشار : 2016
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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی:
2. Theory and hypotheses
As a scarce resource, the entrepreneur's effective allocation is an effective way to achieve enterprise development and promote economic growth. Zahra et al. (2000) considered that successful innovation in an enterprise requires strong support from the entrepreneur. Coles et al. (2001) believed that with more office time, the CEO's ability to manage enterprise innovation would be affected to a greater extent. Guo and Li (2006) believed that if entrepreneurs could fully exploit their talents, they would tend to support enterprise innovation activities. Borch and Madsen (2007) posited four types of entrepreneurial abilities that are favorable to enterprises assuming a superior position: internal and external allocation and integration ability, resource acquisition ability, network ability, and strategic path alignment ability. Empirical research found that all of these entrepreneur abilities positively correlate with enterprise innovation strategy, which promotes internal innovation and the enterprise's sustainable growth (Dingler and Enkel, 2016). An enterprise's competitive advantage, with trends in global integration, is derived from interactive effects of stakeholders, such as suppliers, customers, and aligned partners (Jiao et al., 2013). An entrepreneur's guanxi is a significant source of enterprise innovation; therefore, to obtain external information, an enterprise must persistently scan the environment. Further, other measures should be considered, such as obtaining potential customers' information to turn them into customers, taking the initiative to connect with customers to understand their needs, participating in trade seminars or product exhibitions to understand market quotation information, assembling middle and senior-level leadership meetings, or consulting with senior experts or consultants to pool industry knowledge (Hambrick, 1982). Therefore, the enterprise can recognize and obtain external knowledge useful for operation through dynamic proactive interaction with the stakeholder network (Zahra and George, 2002; Jiao et al., 2015). Obtaining external knowledge is a significant intelligence source inside the enterprise, which demonstrates the entrepreneur's recognition ability. If the enterprise obtains more external knowledge in a given time, it will have more opportunities and promote inside innovation behavior, which will create and supply more innovative products and services. Zollo and Winter's (2002) research found that, based on guanxi and relationships with stakeholders, the entrepreneur can promote technologically innovative behavior by scanning feasible external opportunities. We propose the following hypothesis, based on the prior analysis: Hypothesis 1. Entrepreneurial ability has a significantly positive effect on technological innovation.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Entrepreneurship and technological innovation: The influence of ... portal.research.lu.se/.../entrepreneurship...technological-innovation...entrepreneurial-a... Entrepreneurship and technological innovation: The influence of uncertainty and entrepreneurial ability on innovation speed in new technology start-ups. The influence factors ofenterprise innovation ability construction and ... ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6703533/ by L Jing - 2013 Enterprise innovation ability includes technology innovation ability, management ... and many other factors, we should strengthen entrepreneurs' ability training, ... Technology Innovation And Hrm - Google Books Result https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1845448278 2005 - Information technology Therefore, the entrepreneurial abilities of the senior executives should be cultivated, which include the capacity to endure uncertain circumstances (H25), the ... International Conference on Social, Education and Management ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1605951854 2014 - Education College students' entrepreneurial ability training is not only the historical ... Lee and Lim[2] points out that technological innovation ability must depends on the ... Entrepreneurship - Page 84 - Google Books Result https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1849805156 Mark Casson, Peter J. Buckley - 2010 - Business & Economics Entrepreneurial ability, a, enters quadratically, as do the parameters of demand ... As a result, entrepreneurs who are competent at technological innovation are ...