دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین شرکت و شیوه پایدار از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

شرکت های خانوادگی و شیوه های پایداری: یک دیدگاه اقتضایی


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Family firms and practices of sustainability: A contingency view



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:

1. Introduction

The literature on corporate sustainability and responsibility has grown over the last decade, in part in response to the human, social and environmental costs of unsustainable company practices, perhaps amplified by the corporate malfeasance demonstrated by the recent financial crisis (Carroll & Buchholz, 2014). CEOs’ tenures at large public companies have shrunk from 8 to 5 years and their compensation has increased from about 50 times the earnings of front line employees to almost 500 times (Miller & Le BretonMiller, 2005; Freeland, 2012). Income inequalities have grown across the Western World and developing nations, as has industrial pollution and damage to the environment (Hart, 2005). Thus it is not surprising that those concerned with these trends have turned towards the issue of sustainability to discover the levers that might reverse them. In addressing these issues, scholars of family business have pointed to family firms as potential bastions of stewardship and to their practices that encourage a long term, socially responsible orientation in dealing with all stakeholders (Arregle, Hitt, Sirmon, & Very, 2007; James,1999; Miller & Le Breton-Miller, 2005). However, there aredarker viewsofthis formof enterprise aswell(Campopiano & De Massis, 2015; Du, 2015; Morck, Wolfenzon, &Yeung, 2005).We build on some of this literature to discern the relationships between family business and sustainability practices, in the process making reference to conceptual lenses relating to agency, behavioral agency, stewardship, reputational, institutional, stakeholder and conflict views offamilyfirms.Wefirst surfacethepositives thatmay enhance sustainability practices among family firms; then we deal with the negatives. In the last major section of the paper, in the spirit of a contingency approach (Lawrence & Lorsch, 1967; Sharma, 2000; Thompson, 1967), we propose moderating contingencies in the governance structures of organizations andtheir environmental and organizational contexts that we believe will shape their proclivity towards sustainability practices. We define sustainability practices as those that work towards the longer term benefit of all of an organization’s stakeholders – the broader community included (Dyck & Neubert, 2009; Porter & Kramer, 2006). Examples of such practices are the generous and equitable treatment of employees, scrupulously fair dealings with customers, a focus on occupational health and security, charitable contributions to the community, minimizing the firm’s ecological footprint, producing excellent products, and pursuing fair long term returns for all owners (Hart & Milstein, 2003). We deem these practices sustainable in that they contribute to the enduring health of the firm, society and the environment, and benefit all the stakeholders of an enterprise (Carroll & Buchholtz, 2014). Our conception of sustainability is integrative and strategic in that it encompasses most aspects of strategy rather than piecemeal responses to crises (McWilliams & Siegel, 2011; Weaver, Treviño, & Cochran, 1999). As such it may constitute a valuable and differentiating resource for a firm (Laszlo & Zhexembayeva, 2011).



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کلمات کلیدی:

EconPapers: Family firms and practices of sustainability: A ... econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:fambus:v:7:y:2016:i:1:p:26-33 by IL Breton-Miller - ‎2016 - ‎Cited by 2 - ‎Related articles Feb 27, 2017 - Abstract: There has been growing discussion regarding the potential of family firms to embrace practices of corporate sustainability – the ... Publication insights: Family firms and practices of sustainability: A ... https://www.researchgate.net/.../284132596_Family_firms_and_practices_of_sustainabili... There has been growing discussion regarding the potential of family firms to embrace practices of corporate sustainability - the tendency to behave in ... Family Firms and Practices of Sustainability: A Contingency View newsletters.isb.edu/FamilyBusiness-Newsletter/File/Article_Summary_01_Oct_2016.pdf by I Le Breton-Miller - ‎Cited by 2 - ‎Related articles Family Firms and Practices of Sustainability: A Contingency View. –Isabelle Le Breton-Miller and Danny Miller. Corporate sustainability and environmental. A Research Model of Sustainable Family Businesses - Jan 30, 2017 journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1741-6248.1999.00197.x by K Stafford - ‎1999 - ‎Cited by 407 - ‎Related articles Jan 30, 2017 - Delineation of the interface between the family and the business permits the use of research methods that allow for variable degrees of overlap ... Why Do Some Family Businesses Out-Compete? Governance, Long ... onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2006.00147.x/abstract by L Breton‐Miller - ‎2006 - ‎Cited by 482 - ‎Related articles Nov 6, 2006 - Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice ... Governance, Long-Term Orientations, and Sustainable Capability ... and profound business expertise give some family-controlled business (FCB) owners the discretion, incentive, ... Sustainability Reporting in Family Firms: A Panel Data Analysis - MDPI www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/1/38/pdf by G Gavana - ‎2016 - ‎Related articles Dec 28, 2016 - disclosure issues, the reporting practices of family firms, intended as ... analyzing the effect of visibility on family businesses' sustainability ... [PDF]Family Business Sustainability Practice - Okeili & Co www.okeili.com/pub/Pub7_7JUN2011_Okeili.pdf 1 | Page. The Region's Leading Advisor on Family Business. Planning The Sustainability Of Your Family Business. Family Business Sustainability Practice. By:. Sustainable Business: Theory and Practice of Business Under ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1781001863 Geoffrey Wells - 2013 - ‎Business & Economics Theory and Practice of Business Under Sustainability Principles Geoffrey Wells ... and wealth creation in family firms', Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, ...