دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین زمینه فرهنگی بین المللی سازی شرکت از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

طرز فکر جهانی، زمینه های فرهنگی، و بین المللی سازی شرکتهای کوچک و متوسط


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Global mindset, cultural context, and the internationalization of SMEs


سال انتشار : 2016



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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی:


2. Theoretical background

 Managers and researchers recognize the need to obtain a GM (Ang & Inkpen, 2008; Shapiro, Ozanne, & Saatcioglu, 2008). GM is a multidimensional factor of the individual and the organization, and incorporates the strategic and cultural dimensions, including the individual characteristics of global leadership (Kedia & Mukherji, 1999; Paul, 2000). IGM and CGM build on the resource-based view, mindset theory, information-processing theory, and internalization theory. The resourcebased view focuses on the resources and refers to all assets, capabilities, organizational processes, information, and knowledge attributes that allow the company to design and implement strategies that improve effi- ciency and effectiveness (Barney, 1991; Grant, 1996; Teece et al., 1997). The mindset theory consists of the distinction between the motivation to choose a target and the willingness to make the decision to achieve such objective (Gollwitzer, 1999). The information-processing theory considers that the individuals' ability to process information has limitations and that the data-collection context influences the interpretation process. Thus, the influence on the cognitive structures, including the global mindset, limits data processing (Giaglis & Fouskas, 2011; Leonard, Scholl, & Kowalski, 1999). Finally, the internalization theory aims to understand the type of internal organization, the company's boundaries, and the company's relationship with the external environment. The internalization theory also aims to explain the existence, operation, and behavior of companies active in the international market (Rugman, 2005; Rugman & Verbeke, 2004). This theory also intends to assess the conditions of efficiency and effectiveness in international markets. 2.1. Individual global mindset IGM is a complex cognitive structure that consists in the predisposition, understanding, and articulation of multiple cultural and strategic realities at the global and local levels (Levy et al., 2007). IGM refers to the aptitude to accept the diversity of cultures and markets and observe common patterns that enable the identification of opportunities (Evans, Pucik, & Barsoux, 2002; Rogers & Blonski, 2010). IGM allows the manager to assess different contexts, cultures, or markets and understand commonalities among the differences (Jeannet, 2000).



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کلمات کلیدی:

Internationalization of SMEs in high potential markets - Science Direct www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924224415300613 by R Caiazza - ‎2016 - ‎Related articles While interest in global supply chain is immense, knowledge about how it affects internationalization of SME is still underdeveloped. This has contributed to th. Challenges of Internationalization for SMEs and Overcoming these ... www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042814050514 by M Yener - ‎2014 - ‎Cited by 7 - ‎Related articles Internationalization of SMEs has been a topic researched in a multitude of views. Differing scholars have tackled the subject from different points of view and ... How SMEs Can Internationalize - Forbes www.forbes.com/sites/iese/2015/04/20/how-smes-can-internationalize/ Apr 20, 2015 - Taking a proactive approach to internationalization makes companies more robust and potentially more successful, with a far greater client ... [PDF]Internationalization of the SME: Towards an integrative ... - Hal-SHS https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00692465/document by S Lin - ‎2010 - ‎Cited by 16 - ‎Related articles May 4, 2012 - Internationalization of SMEs: Towards an integrative approach of resources and competences. Simin LIN. Ph.D student in Management ... Internationalization of SMEs: Context, Models and Implementation ... https://www.researchgate.net/.../243055117_Internationalization_of_SMEs_Context_... The purpose of this book is to present internationalization of SMEs in a broad sense; its contexts, models and ways of implementation. The book tries to combine ... Searches related to internationalization of SMEs sme internationalisation case study internationalisation of smes dissertation sme internationalisation definition sme internationalization strategy internationalisation of european smes sme internationalisation singapore barriers to sme internationalisation barriers to internationalisation