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عنوان فارسی مقاله:
ایجاد تغییر از طریق پروژه های رهبری و تظاهرات: به سمت رویکرد سیاست گذاری ارزش گذاری
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Creating change through pilot and demonstration projects: Towards a valuation policy approach
سال انتشار : 2017
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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی:
2. Sustainability transition policies as a matter of innovation
How does a transition towards a new economy and society in tune with the values of sustainable development occur? While this question is not new, it has become especially salient as a result of the recent rise of a post-crisis grammar pushed by new ecological priorities (Van den Bergh et al., 2011; Markard et al., 2012). Viewed as a contemporary ‘Grand Challenge’ for policymakers (Kuhlmann and Rip, 2014; Kallerud et al., 2013),this transition does notinvolve a shiftfrom one established regime of production and consumption to another already established regime, as was the case with the transition from a planned to a market economy in the former communist countries. Instead, it involves the uncertain transformation of the dominant system of social and economic development into a new, aspirational, and therefore still abstract and open-ended, system (Meadowcroft, 2007; Geels, 2010). In recent decades, this uncertain transformation has mainly been addressed as a matter of science, technology and innovation in both public discourse and academic debates. In various ways, the emphasis has been placed on innovation in order to justify and operationalize various policy measures meant to stimulate, enhance and frame a ‘sustainably transition’ shaped bynew technological trajectories and market arrangements (Kemp, 1994; Smith et al., 2010). More recent scholarly literature has expanded this restrictive conception of innovation in order to emphasize that transition policies must also deal with the ways in which innovations shape a new regime of development (Schot and Geels, 2008; Voß et al., 2009). This section first emphasizes the dominant policy ‘referential’1 (Muller, 2014), based on STI and competitiveness, currently employed to justify public intervention in the transition to sustainability. It then highlights the conceptual broadening of this referential in recent academic debates. We argue that this broadening continues to focus on innovation as the key to the transition. The issue of value creation and value change as the actual purpose of a sustainability transition is most often eluded or implicitly addressed as a byproduct of innovation. Finally, we propose a valuation perspective that can integrate current policy challenges and academic debates into a broader conceptual framework.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Pathways for Innovation - Rocky Mountain Institute https://www.rmi.org/news/pathways-for-innovation/ Jun 28, 2017 - The Role of Pilots and Demonstrations in Reinventing the Utility Business Model ... the design, execution, and evaluation of utility pilot and demonstration projects. ... Utilities must recognize the imperative for change in their corporate ... Innovation teams must also engage business units across the utility in ... Guidance for Proof of Concept Pilot | National Archives https://www.archives.gov/records-mgmt/policy/pilot-guidance.html As a result of lessons learned through a pilot project, your agency may want to modify (or ... goals, objectives, and scope of the pilot/proof of concept demonstration project .... Decisions as to who has the authority to change records (or data describing ... Determine interoperability requirements creating file plan templates and ... Preparing for genomic medicine: a real world demonstration of health ... www.nature.com › npj genomic medicine › perspectives May 1, 2017 - It is not sufficient to tackle any one aspect in isolation: to create a system that ... Demonstration projects enable models to be tested, providing valuable ... health care and improve patient outcomes requires change across each health system. ... By contrast, pilot projects are designed and delivered as a ...
