دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین رفتار حرارتی ساختمان از سایت الزویر
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
بررسی رفتار حرارتی ساختمان های مسکونی سنتی: مطالعه موردی خانه رسولیان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
A study on the thermal behavior of traditional residential buildings: Rasoulian house case study
سال انتشار : 2016
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
Buildings account for 45% of worldwide energy use. Urban residential sector is one of the main contributors of energy consumption in each country [1]. In recent years, due to the building’s impact on the environment (more than any other human activity), researchers and architects have focused to find sustainable solutions reducing energy consumption and negative environmental impacts. Vernacular buildings across the globe provide instructive examples of sustainable solutions to building problems [2]. It is believed that sustainable architecture can be achieved by using “the best of the new and the best of the old” [3]. Consequently, researchers assess different aspects of vernacular buildings to understand and identify sustainability principles applied in these buildings. Certain construction features for shelter and protection and the need to create the tolerable levels of comfort were considered in ancient design and not surprisingly, still remain important today [4]. Very long time ago, before the development of the sustainable architecture concept in scientific societies or even among architects, principles of Iran’s architecture were established based on exact criteria. These principles covered a wide variety of issues including environmental, architectural and energy-saving features [5]. Based on these studies, Iran’s traditional buildings adopted strategies consistent with ecological condition. For example, hot and dry region’s architecture was in accordance with regional factors such as desired and undesired winds, humidity, sun, etc. [6]. As one of the famous architectural design, Yazd, a city in hot and dry regions of Iran accommodates buildings that appropriately characterize Iranian regional architecture. Yazd’s residential buildings have a specific spatial configuration that makes it a suitable place for cold and intense hot seasons. Sections like threedoor, five-door and seven-door in northwest and northeast orientations, subject to sun radiation, are suitable for cold seasons, and sections such as hall, coastal, cellar in southwest are suitable for warm seasons. Other principles are also used in other cities in hot-arid area such as Esfahan and Kashan [7]. Different studies have investigated the application of sustainable features of vernacular buildings and suggested various solutions to modern architecture. Some of these studies are based on the researcher’s observations and descriptive methods which are not corroborated. In a study conducted by Shahamat, [5] an interpretive-historical research method was used to compare the principles of Iranian traditional architecture and sustainable
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کلمات کلیدی:
[PDF]The Thermal Performance of Traditional Residential Buildings in ... www.nepjol.info/index.php/JIE/article/download/10898/8872 by SB Bajracharya - 2014 - Cited by 2 - Related articles regression analysis to obtain information about the thermal environment of ... the thermal performance of the traditional and modern residential building in a ... [PDF]Performance Evaluation of Modern Building Thermal Envelope ... - MDPI www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/3/4/674/pdf by S Mohammad - 2013 - Cited by 8 - Related articles Oct 4, 2013 - performance of a typical apartment building located in Tehran and simulated ... the effect of thermal mass and cyclic behavior of materials in the ... [PDF]Experimental Analysis of Cool Traditional Solar Shading Systems for ... www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/3/2197/pdf by AL Pisello - 2015 - Cited by 8 - Related articles Mar 20, 2015 - Experimental Analysis of Cool Traditional Solar Shading ... residential building; thermal performance; passive cooling; test-room; indoor ... Architecture & Sustainable Development (vol.1): 27th International ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=2874632767 Magali Bodart, Arnaud Evrard - 2011 - Architecture (2) The influence of the thermal properties of the envelope components on the ... Thermal performance of bedrooms in a multi-storey residential building in ... [8] S. Sharples and A. Malama, Thermal performance of traditional housing in the ... Thermal Behaviour of Building Wall Elements - Science Alert scialert.net/fulltext/?doi=jas.2006.3128.3133&org=11 Thermal Behaviour of Building Wall Elements. ... Energy use, by the way of the energy content of the construction materials in a residential building, depends on the ... Traditional solutions of providing thermal comfort by extensive plantation ... PLEA 2011: Architecture & Sustainable Development : Conference ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=2874632775 Magali Bodart, Arnaud Evrard - 2011 - Architecture Architecture & Sustainable Development : Conference Proceedings of the 27th ... Instead, the designer should demonstrate that the thermal efficiency of the ... on traditional masonries; they have worsened the global behaviour of structures with ... users needs not only for residential buildings but also to the historical one.