دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین رسانه اجتماعی و منافع عمومی از سایت الزویر
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
رسانه های اجتماعی و منافع عمومی: مدیریت سیستم عامل های خبری در قلمرو گیت کیپرهای فردی و الگوریتمی
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Social media and the public interest: Governance of news platforms in the realm of individual and algorithmic gatekeepers
سال انتشار : 2015
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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی:
3. The emergent public interest in social media governance
This background on the public interest standard and its interpretations and applications in media governance serves as a baseline for this section's consideration of the emerging meaning of the public interest in the realm of social media governance. At the outset, it is important emphasize that this exercise requires extracting an implied model of the public interest from the state of social media governance, as explicit articulations and discussions of the concept and its application to social media are somewhat rare (for exceptions, see Andrejevic, 2013; Foster, 2012; Papandrea & Armstrong, 2008). This is likely due to the fact that, as was noted above, social media platforms do not have institutional origins in which issues of serving communities' news and information needs were foundational principles (see Ananny & Crawford, 2014). Further, these platforms have not operated in a regulatory environment in which there are regulatory bodies with clear-cut authority to impose any interpretation of the public interest (as it relates to news and information provision) upon them. Consequently, the goal here is to identify the elements of an emergent, implied notion of the public interest in social media governance, through an examination of relevant policy discourse, organizational practices, and the dynamics of how these platforms serve users' news and information needs. 3.1. Public interest policy discourse Perhaps the most extensive articulation thus far of a public interest framework for social media governance can be found in recommendations adopted by the Council of Europe (2012) regarding measures to protect and promote respect for human rights in social networking services. As the Council of Europe (2012) noted in its introductory statements: Social networking services or platforms [have] a great potential to promote the exercise and enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms, in particular the freedom to express, to create and to exchange content and ideas, and the freedom of assembly. Social networking services can assist the wider public to receive and impart information… The increasingly prominent role of social networking services…also offer great possibilities for enhancing the potential for the participation of individuals in political, social and cultural life.
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کلمات کلیدی:
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