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عنوان فارسی مقاله:
دانش خودکار بر پایه مدیریت: بررسی
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Automated knowledge base management: A survey
سال انتشار : 2016
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
Knowledge may be a critical and strategic asset and the keyto competitiveness and success in highly dynamic environments,as it facilitates capacities essential for solving problems.For instance, expert systems, i.e. systems exploitingknowledge for automation of complex or tedious tasks, havebeen proven to be very successful when analyzing a set of oneor more complex and interacting goals in order to determinea set of actions to achieve those goals, and provide a detailedtemporal ordering of those actions, taking into account personnel,material, and other constraints [1].However, the ever increasing demand of more intelligentsystems makes knowledge has to be captured, processed,reused, and communicated in order to complete even moredifficult tasks. Nevertheless, achieving these new goals hasproven to be a formidable challenge since knowledge itselfis difficult to explicate and capture. Moreover, these tasksbecome even more difficult in fields where data and modelsare found in a large variety of formats and scales or insystems in which adding new knowledge at a later point isnot an easy task.But maybe the major bottleneck that is making very difficultthe proliferation of expert systems is that knowledge iscurrently often stored and managed using Knowledge Bases(KBs) that have been manually built [2]. In this context, KBsare the organized collections of structured and unstructuredinformation used by expert systems. This means that developinga system of this kind is very expensive in terms ofcost and time. Therefore, most current expert systems aresmall and have been designed for very specific environments.Within this overview, we aim to focus on the current stateof-the-art,problems that remain open and future researchchallenges for automatic building, exploiting and maintainingKBs so that more sophisticated expert systems can be automaticallydeveloped and practically used.The rest of this work is structured as follows: Section2 presents the state-of-the-art concerning automatedknowledge-base management. Section 3 identifies the problemsthat remain open. Section 4 proposes those challengesthat should be addressed and explains how their solution canhelp in the advancement of this field. Finally, we remark theconclusions.
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کلمات کلیدی:
McKinsey on Automation of Knowledge Work - - Intentional Softwarewww.intentsoft.com/mckinsey-on-automation-of-knowledge-work/McKinsey on Automation of Knowledge Work. McKinsey recently published a study on Disruptive technologies: Advances that will transform life, business, and ...[PDF]5. Automatic Knowledge Acquisition Iarantxa.ii.uam.es/~modonnel/IC/05_TreesI.pdfAutomatic Knowledge Acquisition. Contents. 5.1 The Bottleneck of Knowledge Aquisition. 5.2 Inductive Learning: Decision Trees. 5.3 Converting Decision Trees ...Automated knowledge acquisition for strategic knowledge | SpringerLinklink.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00130716by TR Gruber - 1989 - Cited by 140 - Related articlesAbstract. Strategic knowledge is used by an agent to decide what action to perform next, where actions have consequences external to the agent. This article ...Automated knowledge extraction from the UMLS.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › NCBI › Literature › PubMed Central (PMC)by Q Zeng - 1998 - Cited by 39 - Related articlesThis paper presents our work in extracting disease-chemical relationship knowledge from the UMLS Co-occurrence table (MRCOC) using an automated method ...Automated Knowledge Extraction for Decision Model Construction: A ...https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › NCBI › Literature › PubMed Central (PMC)by AL Zhu - 2003 - Cited by 21 - Related articlesCombinations of Medical Subject Headings (MeSH®) and Subheadings in MEDLINE® citations may be used to infer relationships among medical concepts.[PDF]Automated Knowledge Acquisition from Clinical Narrative ... - Peoplepeople.dbmi.columbia.edu/noemie/papers/amia08_xiaoyan.pdfby MA Xiaoyan Wang - Cited by 40 - Related articlesAutomated Knowledge Acquisition from Clinical Narrative Reports. Xiaoyan Wang, MA1, Amy Chused, MD1, Noémie Elhadad, PhD1,. Carol Friedman, PhD1* ...Automated knowledge discovery in advanced knowledge ...www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/13673270510622500by J Davies - 2005 - Cited by 57 - Related articlesAutomatic KD approaches are not always the most appropriate, since often it is too hard or too costly to integrate the available background knowledge about the ...Automated knowledge base management: A survey - Science Directwww.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574013715000192by J Martinez-Gil - 2015 - Cited by 7 - Related articlesThe rest of this work is structured as follows: Section 2 presents the state-of-the-art concerning automated knowledge-base management. Section 3 identifies the ...