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عنوان فارسی مقاله:
مطالعه تشریحی خمیدگی انگشت پا توسط فلکسور عضله بلند hallucis
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Anatomical study of toe flexion by flexor hallucis longus
سال انتشار : 2016
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
Tendon transfer of the flexor digitorum longus muscle (FHL) and flexor digitorum longus muscle (FDL) is widely used as a treatment for Achilles tendinitis, rupture of the Achilles tendon, and dysfunction of the tibialis posterior muscle (DiPaola and Raikin, 2007; Schon et al., 2013; Wegrzyn et al., 2010). For this reason, a large number of anatomical studies have been conducted from the standpoint of harvesting tendons that are sufficiently long, preventing complications such as injury to nerves and arteries, and preventing postoperative deterioration in the function of the site from which the tendon is harvested.Because of the functional aspect and relationship to the incision site, many of the anatomical studies involving the FHL have focused on the relationship (tendon connections) between the FHL and FDL (LaRue and Anctil, 2006; Mao et al., 2014; Martin, 1964; Mulier et al., 2007; O’Sullivan et al., 2005; Wapner et al., 1994). Over 80% of such studies agree that the FHL and FDL connect with each other, but opinions differ regarding the type of connections and branching to the lesser toes. Various reports have cited markedly different numbers of specimens (16–85 legs), and ethnic differences have also been suggested to exist (Mao et al., 2014). With respect to the functional role, anatomically speaking, the tendinous slip of the FHL is considered as an agonist for the flexion of toe 2 (Mao et al., 2014). Moreover, this slip has also been reported to play an important role in toe-off when walking (Hur et al., 2011). However, because connections exist between the FHL and FDL, the FHL is surmised to exert a flexion action on the lesser toes, but this has not yet been quantified.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Flexor digitorum longus muscle - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_longus_muscle The flexor digitorum longus is situated on the tibial side of the leg. At its origin it is thin and pointed, but it gradually increases in size as it descends. This muscle serves to curl the second, third, fourth, and fifth toes (flexion of ... Anatomical study of toe flexion by flexor hallucis longus - ResearchGate https://www.researchgate.net/.../287377529_Anatomical_study_of_toe_flexion_by_flex... Apr 5, 2016 - Because connections exist between the flexor hallucis longus (FHL) and flexor digitorum longus (FDL), the FHL is surmised to exert a flexion ... Flexor hallucis longus - Physiopedia, universal access to ... www.physio-pedia.com/Flexor_hallucis_longus At this point in the cycle, trcieps surae have already maximally contracted and flexor digitorum longus is completing its contraction. Therefore great toe flexion is ... Acland's Video Atlas of Human Anatomy | Long toe flexor muscles aclandanatomy.com/multimediaplayer.aspx?multimediaid=10528219 Now we'll look at the muscles which flex the toes. First we'll look at the two long flexors, flexor hallucis longus, and flexor digitorum longus. They're the other two ... Flexor Hallucis Longus Tendon Injury Imaging: Overview ... emedicine.medscape.com/article/386171-overview Oct 7, 2015 - Injuries to the flexor hallucis longus (FHL) tendon have classically ... The knee is then extended with plantar flexion of the ankle and great toe, ... [PDF]Plantar Forces in Flexor Hallucis Longus vs. Flexor Digitorum Longus ... www.ors.org/Transactions/58/1897.pdf Flexor hallucis longus (FHL) and flexor digitorum longus (FDL) ... loss of flexion force in the toes of the transferred tendon but have not determined if this loss is ... Searches related to toe flexion by flexor hallucis longus flexor digitorum longus pain flexor digitorum brevis flexor hallucis longus origin and insertion flexor digitorum longus function flexor digitorum longus pain running flexor digitorum longus exercises flexor hallucis longus tear toe extension
