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عنوان فارسی مقاله:
تنوع زیستی پنهان در زیستگاه های مرموز ارائه شده توسط سازه های دفاع ساحلی متخلخل
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Hidden biodiversity in cryptic habitats provided by porous coastal defence structures
سال انتشار : 2016
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
Coastal areas provide essential economic resources and satisfy a variety of societal needs. Coastal ecosystems account for a substantial proportion of global ecosystem services (Costanza et al., 1999; Martínez et al., 2007), including coastal protection (Bulleri et al., 2005; Chapman and Underwood, 2011; Dugan et al., 2011; Garcia et al., 2004). Faced with the effects of accelerated climate change, coastal regions are susceptible to flooding and loss of land, requiring adaptational actions (Airoldi et al., 2005; Burcharth et al., 2007; Nicholls and Mimura, 1998; Philippart et al., 2011). The development of coastal defence structures (CDS) is fundamental in protecting land, property, infrastructure and other economic and environmental resources. Thus, in many areas worldwide, coastlines are becoming dominated by artifi- cial structures (Airoldi et al., 2005; Bulleri and Airoldi, 2005; Firth et al., 2014; Firth et al., 2013a; Liquete et al., 2013; MAFF, 2000; Moschella et al., 2005) causing significant changes to shores through loss, replacement or fragmentation of natural habitats. This places intense pressure on coastal resources and the environment, and affects the structure and functioning of related marine ecosystems (Airoldi and Beck, 2007;
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کلمات کلیدی:
PDF]Hidden biodiversity in cryptic habitats provided by porous coastal ... iranarze.ir/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/E2928.pdf Sep 12, 2016 - artificial structures provides functional habitat space supporting higher ... multifunctional role of porous coastal defence structures, acting as ... [PDF]Ecological impact of coastal defence structures on sediment and ... - Vliz www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/101822.pdf by D Martin - 2005 - Cited by 124 - Related articles Oct 11, 2005 - We analyse the effects of coastal defence structures, mainly low crested (LCS), on the ... always depend on the response of the assemblages inhabiting a given region. ... pore-water chemistry and microbial and infaunal. Coastal management - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_management Coastal management is defense against flooding and erosion, and techniques that stop .... These structures included seawalls and revetments or sand-trapping .... Designs use porous designs of rock, concrete armour (Seabees, SHEDs, ... Coastal Engineering 2002: Solving Coastal Conundrums https://books.google.com/books?isbn=9814486973 1982 Applications of the model for design of coastal defence structures are given. INTRODUCTION Porous structures reduce the wave energy incident on the coast ... Coastal Engineering 2002: Proceedings of the 28th International ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=9812382380 Jane McKee Smith - 2003 Applications of the model for design of coastal defence structures are given. INTRODUCTION Porous structures reduce the wave energy incident on the coast ... Coastal Risk Management in a Changing Climate https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0123973317 Barbara Zanuttigh, Robert J. Nicholls, Jean-Paul Vanderlinden - 2014 - Technology & Engineering Increasing the porosity of groins and breakwaters increases the wave energy ... Similarly to coastal defense structures, however, the habitats provided by these ... People also ask How does a breakwater work? What is meant by coastal protection? What is the definition of coastal management? What does Cliff drainage do? Feedback
