دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین  بهره وری از انرژی خورشیدی با سیستم نانوکامپوزیت از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

ارزیابی عملکرد و بهره وری از نوع ساده انرژی خورشیدی یکپارچه با سیستم نانوکامپوزیت ذخیره سازی انرژی


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Performance assessment and productivity of a simple-type solar still integrated with nanocomposite energy storage system


سال انتشار : 2016



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:

1. Introduction

Fresh water is one of the necessities not only for drinking but also in all aspects of the life. Most of our available water sources, e.g., 97%, are saline and the existing fresh water is minor [1]. In order to cover the shortage of fresh water availability, desalination of saline water is carried out. The desalination process is applied using different energy sources, e.g., fossil fuels [2–4] or renewable energies [5,6]. In recent years, fossil fuels have been limited because of their environmental problems and depletion nature [7–14]. Renewable energy is increasable applied in the desalination applications instead. One of the common renewable energies for the desalination is solar energy. Many researchers agreed that solar desalination is currently one of the most widely accepted distillation plants [15]. Solar distillation offers the simplest and most attracted method, compared with other distillation methods [16]. However, one of the major problems of the solar desalination is the noncontinuous operation due to a lack of solar radiation during the nighttime and, in turn, shortage of fresh water supply [17–22]. Accordingly, the productivity of solar stills is much lower than other thermal desalination plants. Extensive researches have been examined different aspects to overcome such problem in solar stills [23–25]. One of the proposed solutions is to use a system for energy storage in solar distillation during sunset and then takes advantage of it during the night. Based on early research in this issue, there are two different thermal energy storage systems are currently in use: either sensible or latent heat system. The latent heat thermal energy storage system showed advantages over sensible storage one because of its large energy storage capacity per unit volume and almost constant temperature for charging and discharging processes [26]. The idea of the latent heat storage system (or phase change materials, PCMs) is that it has a high heat of fusion for which melting (solid to liquid) and freezing (liquid to solid), at a certain temperature range, is just equivalent to absorbing and releasing large amounts of energy for the desalination process at night [27–30].



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کلمات کلیدی:

Performance assessment and productivity of a simple-type solar still ... jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/public/201602277460003645 Article“Performance assessment and productivity of a simple-type solar still integrated with nanocomposite energy storage system” Detailed information of the ... [PDF]Application of Solar Distillation Systems with Phase Change Material ... www.springer.com/cda/content/document/cda.../9783642451751-c2.pdf?SGWID... S. K. Shukla. Abstract This chapter presents the analysis of a solar distillation system with phase .... A basin type solar still is a simple device for obtaining potable water from con- ..... between water and glass increases, productivity increased. The Role of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation in Marine Ecosystems https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1468481339 John Calkins - 2013 - ‎Science ASSESSMENT OF THE INFLUENCE OF ENHANCED UW–B ON MARINE PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY Raymond C. Smith and Karen S. Baker Wisibility ... California 92037 ABSTRACT A simple model, utilizing recent data, is used to estimate ... Crop Loss Assessment in Rice - Page 210 - Google Books Result https://books.google.com/books?isbn=9712200019 1990 - ‎Technology & Engineering In contrast, a relatively simple approach to analyzing crop productivity is based on ... In this methodology, the analysis centers on correlating the amount of solar ... An Assessment of technology for local development. https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1428924388 Photo credit: Office of Technology Assessment Workmen, mostly volunteers, constructing ... It convinced CALC that solar greenhouse technology was simple and inexpensive, and that it could serve as an imaginative, productive way to train ... Micro Perspectives for Decentralized Energy Supply : Proceedings of ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=3798327440 Schäfer, Martina, ‎Kebir, Noara, ‎Philipp, Daniel - 2015 - ‎Social Science electricity. supply. and. benefits. from. microgrids,. solar. home. systems. and ... International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Schlossplatz 1, 2361 ... USA Multi criteria selection of RETs sites using Simple Additive Weighting ... on electricity supply conditions and benefits from three types of systems – solar home ...