دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین اندازه گیری دمای سطح جاده آسفالت از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

اندازه گیری درست دمای سطح جاده چندین آسفالت پیاده رو با عملکرد کاهش افزایش درجه حرارت


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Field measurements of road surface temperature of several asphalt pavements with temperature rise reducing function


سال انتشار : 2016



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:

1. Introduction

In the urban area, the heat island phenomenon and hot nights when the temperature does not fall below 25 C outdoors are becoming environmental problems. Pavements cover a high percentage of the urban area and largely affect the development of the urban heat island phenomenon. There are many reports on cooling pavements to improve the thermal conditions in the urban environment and to reduce the energy consumption (Santamouris, 2013; Kinouchi et al., 2004; Synnefa et al., 2011; Hendel et al., 2014). As countermeasures in the field of road engineering, water retaining pavements and solar radiation reflective pavements with the surface temperature rise reducing function (STRRF) have been developed. Especially, a water retaining pavement consists of open graded asphalt pavement (porous asphalt pavement: PoAs) and a cement-based material grouted into voids in the PoAs. In general, the cement-based grouting material (CBGM) has a high water absorption of, for example, 40–80% by mass, and the water retaining pavements reduce the surface temperature by 10 C and more, as compared with a conventional asphalt pavement, which reaches over 60 C in the hot summer climate.Kinouchi et al. (2004) have developed an asphalt pavement with high albedo (reflection coefficient) and low brightness using an innovative paint coating. Their field measurements show that the maximum surface temperature of the paint-coated asphalt pavement is lower than that of the conventional asphalt pavement. Synnefa et al. (2011) have developed colored thin lay asphalt pavements with higher solar reflectance. The results of their field measurements show that an off-white asphalt sample having the highest solar reflectance has the greatest difference from the conventional asphalt sample.



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کلمات کلیدی:

What is the temperature of asphalt at the time of lying? - Bayt.com ... https://www.bayt.com/en/.../what-is-the-temperature-of-asphalt-at-the-time-of-lying/ Nearly all agencies have specifications that identify or suggest the maximum and minimum temperatures at which HMA mixes of various types can be processed ... Temperature Effect on Deflection Prediction of Asphalt Pavement with ... ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001710 by H Xiong - ‎2016 - ‎Related articles To understand the temperature effect, several groups of subsurface temperature distributions measured from asphalt pavements in North Carolina and Canada ... Simulation and Characterization of Asphalt Pavement Temperatures https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstream/handle/11299/113686/pr480.pdf by W Herb - ‎2006 - ‎Cited by 9 - ‎Related articles includes analysis of measured asphalt temperature data from the MnROAD facility .... A number of parameters that characterize pavement temperatures are of ... Asphalt Pavement Construction FAQs – Asphalt Institute www.asphaltinstitute.org/asphalt-pavement-construction-faqs/ In marginal weather it may take several minutes. Caution #2: Never apply an emulsion tack coat to a cold pavement (below the freezing point). The emulsion will ... Searches related to temperature of several asphalt pavements with temperature current road temperatures temperature of asphalt in sun pavement temperature vs. air temperature road surface temperature sensor road temperature vs. air temperature asphalt paving temperature requirements what temperature should asphalt be rolled celsius to fahrenheit