دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین اصول اخلاقی بنتام مارکس و رالز جستجوی سازش از سایت الزویر
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
اصول اخلاقی بنتام، مارکس و رالز: در جستجوی سازش
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Bentham, Marx and Rawls ethical principles: In search for a compromise
سال :2016
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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی:
2. Analytical framework
The general setting for the incorporation of the ethical principles commented on in the preceding section is the following. We have a society formed by n members (i¼1, 2,…,n). Each member of the society has to give judgment values over m objects (j, k¼1, 2, …,m). The objects can be electoral candidates, criteria, alternatives, etc. It should be noted that we do not impose, a priori, any condition on the type of information in the m objects. In other words, the nature of the measures used by the members of the society to express their judgments values could be ordinal or cardinal, the information could be complete or incomplete, the cardinal nature could be defined by utility functions or by “pairwise” comparison matrices, etc. The following notation will be used throughout the paper: – wi weight or social influence of the ith member or social group;e.g., the size of the social group or the case of qualified majority. – Ri jk judgment value provided by the ith member of the society when he/she compares the jth and the kth objects (i.e., the data for our exercise). – RS jk final judgment value assigned by the society as a whole to the jth object when it is compared with the kth one (i.e., the unknowns for our exercise). – F set of conditions that RS jk must be met; these conditions depend on the nature of the measures used by the n members of the society. – p topological metric; i.e., a real number belonging to the closed interval [1, 1]. It should be indicated that the set of conditions F defined above depend heavily on the characteristics of the preferential information provided by the n members of the society. In [6] a precise characterization of the feasible set F for the following types of preferential information can be seen: ordinal and complete, ordinal and partial, and cardinal and complete, respectively. From the above setting, we have introduced the following “generator” of social choice functions (see [5,6,7], for technical details, and [19,20], for the mathematical and preferential theoretical foundations of this type of distance function). Up
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کلمات کلیدی:
John Rawls (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/rawls/ Mar 25, 2008 - Once principles are in place for such a society, Rawls moves to a second ... Rawls's own metaethical theory of the objectivity and validity of ... on others who are also willing to search for mutually agreeable rules. ... nor is it a compromise among the worldviews that happen to exist in society at the moment. [PDF]Justice, Peace and Compromise - analyse & kritik www.analyse-und-kritik.net/2011-2/AK_Zanetti_2011.pdf by V Zanetti - Cited by 8 - Related articles fundamental moral principles and convictions, may be a futile hope. Under this condition, the ideal of justice, which, following Rawls, should unfold its legit- ... 2 Richard Bellamy sees in the search for a compromise a core element of ..... conflict with those of other citizens, all ethical-cultural moral concepts deserve respect. Rawls's Second Principle: Compromise or Clusterf*#$? | The Partially ... partiallyexaminedlife.com/2013/12/.../rawlss-second-principle-compromise-or-cluster... Dec 19, 2013 - Rawls's principle 2a, to remind you, is (quoting from wikipedia here): ... but I'd want to look at the particular policy in question, and it may be that ... John Rawls - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Rawls John Bordley Rawls was an American moral and political philosopher. He held the James ... Rawls attempts to determine the principles of social justice by employing a number of .... however, was not that of a balancing act that compromised or weakened the moral ..... "Outline of a Decision Procedure for Ethics. ..... Search ... Carlos Romero www2.montes.upm.es/personales/carlosromero/publications.html Bentham, Marx and Rawls Ethical Principles: In Search for a Compromise. Omega- International Journal of Management Science 62: 47-51. Luis Díaz-Balteiro ...
