دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین ارزیابی ایمنی آتش از ساختمان از سایت الزویر
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
ارزیابی ایمنی آتش از ساختمان های فوق العاده بلند: مطالعه موردی در برج شانگهای
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Fire safety assessment of super tall buildings: A case study on Shanghai Tower
سال انتشار : 2015
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
Introduction Steel–concrete composite structures combine the advantages of steel and concrete structures which makes them particularly suitable for application in high-rise and super tall buildings. However, steel structures are not inherently fire resistant because much of the strength of steel is lost when its temperature reaches 600 C or above during a fire. Concrete may suffer spalling at high temperature which may cause premature exposure of reinforcement to fire, leading to severe damage of concrete structures. The likelihood of fire incidents is low. However, due to the high-rise nature of such buildings, the probability of them being subjected to longer duration fire is high, e.g., a terrorist attack. When such an incident occurs, despite fire protection, the likelihood of some members losing their local load-bearing capacity is very high due to a combination of feasible reasons such as more severe fire exposure than designed, loss of fire protection due to impact (the case of World Trade Centre) or lack of durability. Should a structure have low resistance against progressive collapse afterlocal failure of some components, consequent catastrophic progressive collapse could take place, causing tremendous tragedy as a result of loss of lives and property and immeasurable societal impact.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Fire safety assessment of super tall buildings: A case ... - ResearchGate https://www.researchgate.net/.../282533683_Fire_safety_assessment_of_super_tall_build... Shanghai Tower is an existing super high-rise building composed of mega frame-core-outrigger lateral resisting systems. Its structural safety in fire has been ... [PDF]Assessment of Total Evacuation Systems for Tall Buildings - NFPA www.nfpa.org/~/media/.../building.../rfevactallbuildingsliteraturereview.pdf?la... by E Ronchi - 2013 - Cited by 1 - Related articles Building evacuation strategies are a critical element in high rise building fire safety. ..... Requirements for super high-rise residential buildings in Singapore ... [PDF]Assessment of Total Evacuation Systems for Tall Buildings - NFPA www.nfpa.org/~/media/.../evacsystemstallbuildingsliteraturereviewexecsum.pdf?la... for Tall Buildings: Literature Review ... The analysis of the building use is therefore ... Fire Safety Requirements for super high-rise residential buildings in ... [PDF]Supertall Buildings - Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty https://www.agcs.allianz.com/assets/PDFs/.../Supertall-Buildings-Bulletin.pdf 1. Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty. Supertall Buildings. Construction risk assessment in the 21st century. How the world's tallest buildings have grown. [PDF]Aerodynamic optimization in super-tall building designs - IAWE www.iawe.org/Proceedings/BBAA7/J.Xie.pdf by J Xie - Cited by 1 - Related articles tion of super-tall buildings, aerodynamic optimization is considered to be the most ... aerodynamic optimizations, this paper proposes an approach of assessing ... Carbon Emission Assessment for Super Tall Buildings with Viscoela ... www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/iabse/report/2015/00000105/.../art00003 by X Zhao - 2015 - Related articles Sep 23, 2015 - Abstract: Due to its huge material and energy consumption, super tall buildings exert great impact on the environment. Embodied carbon is an ... Fire safety assessment of super tall buildings: A case study on ... - DOAJ https://doaj.org/article/1344f3af69e84b61bdf270d70ae74c6c Information about the open-access article 'Fire safety assessment of super tall buildings: A case study on Shanghai Tower' in DOAJ. DOAJ is an online directory ...
