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عنوان فارسی مقاله:
انتخاب کودکان: ارتباط رنگ در طراحی نشانه سلامت کودکان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Children's choice: Color associations in children's safety sign design
سال انتشار : 2017
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
Increasing numbers of researchers and design professionals recognize that color is a key consideration in ergonomics and in the human factors related to sign design. Research has indicated that color plays a more important role than simple decoration and ornamentation (Burkitt et al., 2011; Jolley, 2010; Luquet, 2001; Zentner, 2001). Color helps people to not only distinguish different objects in two and three dimensions but also to convey messages. For instance, in general, red means ‘stop’ and yellow means ‘danger’ on road and traffic signs (Fleyeh, 2004). Different colors represent different meanings, and color also affects display preferences, cognition, behavior and performance (Braun and Silver, 1995). Color stereotypes and color message transfer capability suggest that color is an essential tool that designers can use when the textual message is restricted. Color seems to play an important contextual role in signs, whereas images and pictures serve as the sign's major means of communication. Fig. 1 shows two examples of colored signs found in a children's library and in a children's playgrounds. Safety signs are messages in which the textual information is less important (Ng et al., 2013). The colors used in signs is thus essential and they may also affect the signs' effectiveness, as the literature (e.g., Braun and Silver, 1995; Young, 1991) suggests that colors affect the noticeability and behavior compliance of signs. Young (1991) suggested that the choice of colors influences the noticeability of signs and found that red warning labels are more noticeable than black signs. Braun and Silver (1995) suggested that color also in- fluences the level of conveyed hazard and compliance behavior. Instead of signs or labels, they used colored words to evaluate the interaction between signal words and colors and behavioral compliance. They found that red and orange were perceived to be significantly more hazardous than black, green and blue and that the perceived level of hazard varied when different colors were used for the same signal word. Behavioral compliance increased for red signal words. However, although the two studies examined the effects of the use of different colors, they only focused on one color in one warning sign or message. The combination of colors on a sign was not considered. Studies have also suggested that appropriate colors should be used to express the different meanings of signs based on findings on color associations (e.g., Ng and Chan, 2008). However, there has been no clear explanation of whether multiple colors are associated with any sign contents.
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کلمات کلیدی:
Children's choice: Color associations in children's safety sign design https://www.researchgate.net/.../308015967_Children's_choice_Color_associations_in_c... Mar 1, 2017 - Color has been more identified as a key consideration in ergonomics. Color conveys messages and is an important element in safety signs, ... Color associations in children's safety sign design - 首页 en.ustc.findplus.cn/n_index_findplus_en.php?h=articles... Translate this page Title: Children's choice: Color associations in children's safety sign design. Authors: Siu, K.W.M.1. Wong, Y.L.1. Lam, M.S.2. Affiliation: 1The Hong Kong ... Yi Lin Wong - Google 學術搜尋引用文獻 https://scholar.google.com.hk/citations?user=27vU73sAAAAJ... Translate this page The Hong Kong Polytechnic University - connect.polyu.hk Children's choice: Color associations in children's safety sign design. KWM Siu, MS ... Designing signs for children: a study of children's drawings for safety signs. 1-s2.0-S2351978915005557-main | Sex Differences In Humans | Color https://www.scribd.com/document/291064864/1-s2-0-S2351978915005557-main Gender Differences in Children's Use of Colors in Designing Safety Signs ... colors on designing signs and examines the differences of boys and girls in .... 2001. in: Proceedings of the Human Factor Society 35th Annual Meeting. so that more ... The Universal Playground: A Planning Guide https://books.google.com/books?isbn=078812692X DIANE Publishing Company - 1996 - Architecture NOTES • COMMENTS • IDEAS Once the playground has been designed to include the ... safety considerations are needed in the playground design for children with ... and appropriate safety signs are particularly appropriate for students with ... Spaces and Equipment established by the Canadian Standards Association. Children's Misinterpretation of Today's Designs: A Case Study of How ... www.creativity.or.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=2014_02&wr_id=5 Kin Wai Michael Siu, Yi Lin Wong, Mei Seung Lam and Annie W Y Ng. Siu_242-7_.pdf (1.0M), Down : 0, 2014-10-27 10:39:15. Abstract : Safety signs are ...
