دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین اجرای رادار عکس برداری سیار از سایت الزویر
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
اجرای برنامه رادار عکس برداری سیار: چارچوب برای انتخاب محل، تخصیص منابع، برنامه ریزی و ارزیابی
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Operating a mobile photo radar enforcement program: A framework for site selection, resource allocation, scheduling, and evaluation
سال انتشار : 2016
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
This paper introduces a systematic, data-driven procedure by which to operate a mobile photo radar enforcement (MPRE) program, consisting broadly of site choice, enforcement resource allocation and scheduling, and evaluation. The overall goal is to provide a well-defined and replicable framework to operate an MPRE program, with the goals of improving efficiency in deploying finite enforcement resources and efficacy in improving traffic safety. The results of a simulation study demonstrate that the proposed framework may lead to greater efficacy in violations reduction, and efficiency gains with respect to resource usage. MPRE combines traditional manned speed enforcement with the use of an automated camera detection system installed in a vehicle to capture speed violators. MPRE has been adopted in many jurisdictions throughout the world, and has been demonstrated to achieve desired outcomes in reducing speeding and speed-related collisions. In France, it was found that with MPRE, fatal and nonfatal collisions were reduced by 21% and 26%, respectively (Carnis and Blais, 2013). In the city of Charlotte, North Carolina, collisions at locations with mobile photo enforcement were observed to have dropped by an average of 10%; in addition, the mean, median, and 85th percentile speeds measured at enforcement locations were observed to have decreased by at least 0.5 mph (Cunningham et al., 2008). In Washington D.C., the mean speeds of traffic at enforced locations decreased by 14%, with an 82% reduction in the number of vehicles exceeding the speed limit by 10 mph (16.1 kph) (Retting and Farmer, 2003). In British Columbia, Canada, speed-related collisions were observed to decline 25% at enforced locations (Chen et al., 2002). In Victoria, Australia, a 22% reduction in all collisionswas observed, while the number of injury collisions fell by 38% (Coleman and Paniati, 1995).
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کلمات کلیدی:
Traffic enforcement camera - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_enforcement_camera A traffic enforcement camera is a camera which may be mounted beside or over a road or ... Fixed or mobile speed camera systems that measure the time taken by a vehicle to ... Pictures from the San Diego red light camera systems were ruled ... violator has led to the creation of a unique investigatory tool, the fake "ticket". SRTS Guide: Photo Enforcement guide.saferoutesinfo.org › Enforcement › Law Enforcement Methods Automated photo speed enforcement takes a real-time photo of traffic to ... in the planning and development of their photo enforcement programs. ... but a mobile photo speed unit that can be carried in vans provides a feasible alternative. Photo Radar & Red Light Ticket | Denver Police Department https://www.denvergov.org/content/.../traffic-enforcement/photo-radar-red-light.html Photo Speed and Photo Red Light enforcement is an automated method of ... The Photo Enforcement Program is changing driver behavior and saving lives. [PDF]Winnipeg Police Service Photo Enforcement Program - City of Winnipeg www.winnipeg.ca/police/safestreets/docs/2014_photo_enforcement_ar.pdf The City of Winnipeg Photo Enforcement Safety Program was established in 2003 to augment ... Mobile Photo Radar captured 93,116 vehicles in violation. [PDF]Winnipeg Police Service Photo Enforcement Program - City of Winnipeg www.winnipeg.ca/police/safestreets/docs/2015_photo_enforcement_ar.pdf The City of Winnipeg Photo Enforcement Safety Program was established in 2003 to augment ... Mobile Photo Radar captured 108,968 vehicles in violation. How Does it Work - Transports Québec https://www.transports.gouv.qc.ca/en/radars-photo...feux.../fonctionnement.aspx Procedure in case of an offenceShow this section content. A photo radar device or a red light camera detects a vehicle speeding or running a red light. FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) | The Official Site of Rio Rancho, NM https://www.rrnm.gov/index.aspx?NID=1586 A: The purpose of an automated traffic enforcement program is to augment traffic ... Mobile units are equipped with a radar unit that monitors vehicle speeds as ... Once a citation has been issued, drivers have the ability to review the photos and ... Searches related to mobile photo radar enforcement program traffic enforcement camera price what states have speed cameras traffic speed cameras for sale traffic enforcement camera manufacturers photo enforced sign meaning speed cameras on highways how speed camera works photo enforced speeding tickets
