دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین آلومینیوم نانوکامپوزیت اکسید از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

تاثیر ساختار سلسله مراتب بر خواص الکتریکی گرادیان توزیع آلومینیوم نانوکامپوزیت اکسید / پلی اتیلن


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Influence of hierarchy structure on electrical properties of gradient-distribution aluminum oxide/polyethylene nanocomposites


سال انتشار : 2016



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:

1. Introduction

Dielectric nanocomposites have been widely used in the high voltage direct current (HVDC) cables [1e3]. As we know, a large amount of space charges will accumulate when a dielectric is energized, resulted from the traps existing in the dielectric materials [4]. Generally, the presence of the charge accumulation will lead to the distortion of electric field distribution, thus resulting in the enhancement of electric field in certain region of the dielectrics. Then it will lead to the degradation, even premature failure of the materials. Therefore, the suppression of charge is very important for long-term using of the dielectric materials [5e8]. Several mechanisms have been proposed to interpret the suppression of space charges in the nanocomposites. One is that the trap centers near the interface between the electrodes and the nanocomposites can capture the injected charges [9]. The captured charges can distort the electric field in the vicinity of the interface, which will decrease the charge injection, and the space charges will be suppressed [10,11]. Many researches demonstrated that the nanoparticles introduced into the dielectric materials could induce the deep trap. A certain amount of deep traps could inhibit the injecting of charges into the materials [12]. In this work, two kinds of insulation systems, namely the meandistribution monolayered and gradient-distribution multi-layered nano-Al2O3/LDPE nanocomposites were respectively fabricated. Their space charge distributions with increasing time under E- fields were tested by the pulsed electro acoustic (PEA) method. Space charge characteristics at the interface of the composites and the effect of nano-Al2O3 concentrations on the charge transportcharacteristics were investigated. The results are useful to understand the interface effect and the transport of carriers in the dielectric composites.



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کلمات کلیدی:

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