دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین محلی سازی device free انرژی کارآمد از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

چند بیت کافی است: محلی سازی device-free انرژی کارآمد


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

A few bits are enough: Energy efficient device-free localization


سال انتشار : 2016



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:


1. Introduction

Device free localization (DFL) with wireless sensor networks can be applied to many scenarios including future healthcare, smart building and security applications [1,2]. DFL technologies are distinct from traditional localization methods in that they do not assume the targets wear any electronic devices such as RFID tags. This ‘noninvasive’ property is especially useful for surveillance systems where the intruders might be device-less. Typically, DFL technologies utilize the attenuation of wireless links caused by human presence to locate people. The attenuation of a wireless link can be characterized by the Received Signal Strength (RSS) change. DFL with wireless sensors can be implemented conveniently because RSS can be easily measured from most sensor platforms. Existing DFL systems [2–5] mainly target at high localization accuracy. Therefore, various RSS dynamic measures have been proposed to characterize the attenuation caused by human presence, such as difference of mean RSS readings [2], variance of RSS read-ings [3] and the Kullback–Leibler divergence (KL-divergence) of two RSS reading distributions [6]. A better measure for RSS dynamic values leads to a better localization accuracy. However, to calculate the proposed RSS dynamic values, raw RSS readings from all links should be sent to the base station. Higher traffic consumes the energy of every sensor much more quickly, resulting in a shorter network lifetime. Unfortunately, this important issue has not been addressed in existing DFL systems. We aim at improving the energy efficiency of DFL systems without sacrificing the localization accuracy. This is achieved through the following observations. First, RSS readings in most platforms (such as the TelosB platform [7]) are represented by an 8-bit integer. We can finish a round of RSS collection much more quickly and put the network in sleep mode if the RSS dynamic values can be calculated locally in sensors and represented by fewer bits. Second, not all wireless links are necessary in tracking a moving person since a person can only attenuate a few links of the system. Accordingly, many sensors can turn off their radio modules to save energy if we can predict the location of the person.




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کلمات کلیدی:

A real-time device-free localization system using correlated RSS ... jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/1687-1499-2013-186 by Z Yang - ‎2013 - ‎Cited by 11 - ‎Related articles Jul 9, 2013 - Device-free localization (DFL) with wireless sensor networks (WSN) is an .... a small set of correlated links so it is efficient and energy saving. Low-cost Device-Free Localization using Detection Probability Model ... dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2820649 by J Kou - ‎2015 - ‎Related articles Nov 1, 2015 - Many applications would benefit from such device-free localization, e.g. intruder .... SESSION: Session 1: Energy Management and Efficiency. دانلود رایگان مقاله محلی سازی device-free انرژی کارآمد | ایران عرضه iranarze.ir/bits+enough+energy+efficient+device+free+localization Translate this page عنوان فارسی: چند بیت کافی است: محلی سازی device-free انرژی کارآمد. عنوان انگلیسی: A few bits are enough: Energy efficient device-free localization ... Cloud Computing and Security: Second International Conference, ICCCS ... https://books.google.com/books?isbn=3319486748 Xingming Sun, ‎Alex Liu, ‎Han-Chien Chao - 2016 - ‎Computers ... work, we plan to use multiple receivers to ensure the long-distance performance. ... Zhu, X.: A few bits are enough: energy efficient device-free localization. A Device-free Localization Framework for In-Building Wireless ... nimbus.cit.ie/a-device-free-localization-framework-for-in-building-wireless-systems/ Buildings are among the biggest energy users and better controlling the ambient ... these environments more energy efficient, secure and improve people's well-being. ... This project aims at developing a device-free localisation framework for ... Time and Energy Efficient TOF-Based Device-Free Wireless Localization https://www.researchgate.net/.../284161546_Time_and_Energy_Efficient_TOF-Based_... Device-free wireless localization (DFL) is a promising technique. It can localize and track a target without carrying any electronic device. Compared with ... Bayesian Device-Free Localization and Tracking in a Binary ... - NCBI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28448464 by Z Wang - ‎2017 Apr 27, 2017 - Bayesian Device-Free Localization and Tracking in a Binary RF ... to the those in traditional work mode while the energy efficiency improves ...