دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین سرمایه گذاری مستقیم و عملکرد نوآوری از سایت الزویر
عنوان فارسی مقاله:
سرمایه گذاری مستقیم خارجی به بیرون و عملکرد نوآوری داخلی: شواهدی از چین
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Outward foreign direct investment and domestic innovation performance: Evidence from China
سال انتشار : 2015
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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:
1. Introduction
Much has been written about the positive impact of inward foreign direct investment (IFDI) on the innovation performance of host economies (Ben Hamida, 2013; Ben Hamida & Gugler, 2009; Buckley, Clegg, & Wang, 2002; Dunning & Lundan, 2008; Fu, 2012; García et al., 2013; Iwasaki & Tokunaga, 2014; Ouyang & Fu, 2012; Xu & Sheng, 2012). In contrast, very few studies have considered the impact of outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) on the innovation performance of home economies, especially in the context of investments made by multinational enterprises based in emerging economies (EMNEs) (Deng, 2007; Liu, Buck, & Shu, 2005; Xia, Ma, Lu, & Yiu, 2014). Yet OFDI flows from emerging economies have risen considerably since the turn of the millennium, and now account for more than one third of global FDI flows (UNCTAD, 2014). Furthermore, there is an extensive literature suggesting that a reasonably large proportion of this OFDI is motivated by strategic asset-seeking (Gammeltoft, Pradhan, & Goldstein, 2010; Luo & Tung, 2007; Mathews, 2006), in which case it is reasonable to suppose that this OFDI may have a significant impact upon the innovation performance of the home regions in which EMNEs are based.
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کلمات کلیدی:
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