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عنوان فارسی مقاله:

 دانش خودکار بر پایه مدیریت: بررسی


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

 Automated knowledge base management: A survey


سال انتشار : 2016



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مقدمه انگلیسی مقاله:

1. Introduction

Knowledge may be a critical and strategic asset and the keyto competitiveness and success in highly dynamic environments,as it facilitates capacities essential for solving problems.For instance, expert systems, i.e. systems exploitingknowledge for automation of complex or tedious tasks, havebeen proven to be very successful when analyzing a set of oneor more complex and interacting goals in order to determinea set of actions to achieve those goals, and provide a detailedtemporal ordering of those actions, taking into account personnel,material, and other constraints [1].However, the ever increasing demand of more intelligentsystems makes knowledge has to be captured, processed,reused, and communicated in order to complete even moredifficult tasks. Nevertheless, achieving these new goals hasproven to be a formidable challenge since knowledge itselfis difficult to explicate and capture. Moreover, these tasksbecome even more difficult in fields where data and modelsare found in a large variety of formats and scales or insystems in which adding new knowledge at a later point isnot an easy task.But maybe the major bottleneck that is making very difficultthe proliferation of expert systems is that knowledge iscurrently often stored and managed using Knowledge Bases(KBs) that have been manually built [2]. In this context, KBsare the organized collections of structured and unstructuredinformation used by expert systems. This means that developinga system of this kind is very expensive in terms ofcost and time. Therefore, most current expert systems aresmall and have been designed for very specific environments.Within this overview, we aim to focus on the current stateof-the-art,problems that remain open and future researchchallenges for automatic building, exploiting and maintainingKBs so that more sophisticated expert systems can be automaticallydeveloped and practically used.The rest of this work is structured as follows: Section2 presents the state-of-the-art concerning automatedknowledge-base management. Section 3 identifies the problemsthat remain open. Section 4 proposes those challengesthat should be addressed and explains how their solution canhelp in the advancement of this field. Finally, we remark theconclusions.



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کلمات کلیدی:

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