دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین توسعه صنعت داروسازی از سایت الزویر


عنوان فارسی مقاله:

مرکزیت یک شمشیر دو طرفه است: مرکز توجه دانش و توسعه محصول جدید در صنعت داروسازی ایالات متحده


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Improving healthcare quality: A technological and managerial innovation perspective


سال انتشار : 2016



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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی:


2. Healthcare quality innovation 

The cost versus merits of new technology adoption is not the intended focus of this editorial. Researchers have already studied the benefits of health information technology (HIT) adoption versus financial investment (Hillestad et al., 2005; Schoen et al., 2006); the impact of Electronic Health Records (EHR) implementation in practice: the quality or efficiency in ambulatory care (DesRoches et al., 2008); the quality of medical care and healthcare (Jamal et al., 2009); and EHR and the impact of decision support (DS) on ambulatory care quality (Romano and Stafford, 2011). While TFSC routinely highlights the significance of technology and its impacts, technological innovation is not the only solution for healthcare innovation. It is our belief that, due to its sheer size and complexity, healthcare innovation is necessary in every healthcare sub-sector. The healthcare industry roughly consists of four sectors: health service providers (physicians and hospitals), health service buyers or payers (insurance companies), regulatory agencies (FDA), and suppliers (pharmaceutical companies) (Burns et al., 2011). To usher in innovation engagement from each sub-sector, the theoretical and empirical studies of healthcare innovation must become more vigorously active, which is why we focus on holistic approaches to innovation in the healthcare industry that make a major contribution to healthcare researchers and practitioners. To better understand innovation in health care, it is necessary to briefly discuss the healthcare sub-sectors. As healthcare service providers, hospitals strive to increase cancer survival rates, reduce surgery recovery times, enhance the quality of life of patients with chronic diseases, and improve longevity and preventative disease measures. These overarching goals should not be confined by cost or by process improvement practices (Porter, 2010). However, this is typically not the case, as cost effectiveness and process measures have become the most validated methods of evaluating hospital performance to determine their sustainability. For example, the Balanced Scorecard was developed by Kaplan and Norton (1996) and serves as an integral measure of both external and internal aspects of a hospital organization, such as customer service, innovation, learning, and financial performance. In contrast, the total quality management (TQM) tool examines process measures of patients in hospitals (Carman et al., 1996; Douglas and Judge, 2001). Currently, public and private efforts to report on hospital performance have utilized both process and outcome measures (see the accreditation of hospitals by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) and Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS)). These process measures include evidence-based care guidelines, which enable hospitals and health service providers to confine their processes to a measurable level of performance (Palmer, 1997). The empirical research paper by Cleven et al. (in press) supports the increased use of process measures. These authors conclude that the attentiveness toward process in Swiss Hospitals has meaningful findings for researchers and practitioners in that the process-oriented construct is positively correlated with both quality of care and financial performance.



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کلمات کلیدی:

8 Healthcare Quality Improvement Tips | Executive and Continuing ... https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/ecpe/8-healthcare-quality-improvement-tips/ Feb 18, 2016 - The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality has reported promising improvements in healthcare quality as a result of improvement efforts ... [PDF]A Modern Paradigm for Improving Healthcare Quality - CiteSeerX citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.136.4917&rep=rep1... by QA MONOGRAPH - ‎Cited by 73 - ‎Related articles for Improving. Healthcare Quality. Rashad Massoud, Karen Askov, Jolee Reinke,. Lynne Miller Franco, Thada Bornstein, Elisa Knebel, and Catherine MacAulay ... 7 ways physicians can improve health care quality - KevinMD.com www.kevinmd.com/blog/.../7-ways-physicians-can-improve-health-care-quality.html Aug 16, 2015 - Patients want to receive health care that is of the highest quality. Physicians want to provide it. But what is “high-quality health care?” On that ... Searches related to Improving healthcare quality importance of quality improvement in healthcare improving quality of care in hospitals how to improve health care services how to improve healthcare delivery system ways to improve health care system healthcare quality issues examples of quality improvement initiatives in healthcare examples of quality improvement in healthcare